Just outside town, 3 km east, you will find the archaeological
site (tel. 28970-3 1597), The Minoan city that used
to exist there was very important, as its palace was comparable
in size to those of Knossos and Phestos. It also had the
same architectural style as them, and the same fortune as regards
prosperity and decline. Last century, a shepherd found some gold
leaves at Elliniko Livadi. The rest of the villagers started digging
the area in search for more gold. What they found remains unknown,
but
the area has since been named Chryssolakkos (Gold Pit), and it
was later discovered that it had been the city's cemetery.
Because of these events, the Antiquities Curator I. Chatzidakis
expropriated the area in 19 15 and began excavations there. A small
square protrusion called Zourokefali by the locals attracted his
attention. He assumed that the most important Minoan structure
must be there and started digging; it turned out to be part of
the palace. The French Archaeological School continued the excavation,
and so far, they have brought to light a large section of the palace
and many important findings, exhibited today in Heraklion museum.
The best known and most famous of these findings is the gold jewel
representing two insects, wasps or bees, one opposite the other
so that their heads and the ends of their bodies touch, forming
a closed circle. A large wing spreads to the left and nght of each,
giving
width and symmetry to the jewel, which
is an excellent piece of work. Much care is required when driving
through Malia and Chersonissos at night, because of the crowds
of people having fun at the bars on
either side of the road, making passage dangerous, as the bars
and the road eventually become one.
You can return to Heraklion on the same road, or opt for the new
and more comfortable highway, which does not pass through any towns
or villages.