Follow the road east of
Kournas and head for Episkopi.
Take the uphill road to
Argyroupoli. You are
now no more than 20 km away from Rethymnon, yet you will
feel as if you have travelled to a distant, imaginary
world ...Park your car on the tarmac road and choose one of the
footpaths leading to... paradise.
The area's water springs make their presence felt by the sound
of running water which, combined with the verdant landscapes, creates
a dreamy mood. The local tavemas have respected the environment
and are in perfect harmony with the
surroundings, as wood and stone are the predominant features.
The landscape is characterised by stone fountains spouting crystal
water, wooden mills that are turned by running water, waterfalls,
a small river crossing the land and its picturesque bridge, rich
vegetation and dozens of birds singing brightly in the trees. Descend
the steps to your right at the entrance of the village, and you
will reach the cave where Moussellas River flows from, with the
little chapel of Agia Dynami (St Strength!) inside
it. After a relaxing meal in the beautiful tavemas by the tranquil
water spnngs, climb up to the mountain village, built on the remains
of ancient Lappa. Ancient Lappa was one of the most important cities
in Western Crete in the Roman period, and is estimated to have
had about ten thousand inhabitants. The actual city is much older,
however, and was already active in 220 BC, granting asylum to the
Lyttians pursued by powerful Knossos. The city was destroyed in
68 BC when Metellos occupied Crete. It was re-built in 31 BC, when
the Lappians earned the favour of Octavius.
The city was destroyed again by Saracen invaders and re-built again,
under the name Poll (City) of Stimpoli, as archaeologists have
discovered. You will be impressed by the panoramic view of this
village, which appears suspended in air. The church of Agios loannis
(St John), built in the 17th century is located in the village
square. To the left of the square you will find the folk art museum,
where you can see erstwhile costumes, tools, domestic utensils
and other samples of folk art. To the northwest of Argyroupoli
there is a grave dating from the GreekRoman years, and a country
chapel dedicated to the Five Saintly natural s (Pente Agies Parthenes).
During the Venetian occupation, Argyroupoli must have played an
important role, because monuments from that period were found at
the beginning of the century. The inscription "omnia mundi
fumus et umbra" (everything ofthis world is smoke and fire)
was found on the door of one of these I 6th century mansions...